Glossary for Life in Japan Related Terms in Japanese
便宜上 (benigi-jo) is a Japanese term that translates to "for convenience" or "for practical reasons." It is used to describe actions or decisions made to simplify matters or for the sake of convenience. This phrase often implies that the action or decision is not necessarily ideal or perfect but is chosen because it is easier or more practical under the circumstances.
都民共済 (tomin kyosai), Metropolitan Residents' Cooperative Insurance, is a cooperative insurance organization based in Tokyo, Japan. It was established in March 1983 and operates under the authorization of the Tokyo Metropolitan Government. Tomin Kyosai provides a variety of insurance services to its members, including medical insurance, personal accident coverage, and third-party liability insurance. They offer affordable premiums and comprehensive plans, including specialized coverage for children that encompasses medical expenses, disability, death, and liability for damages caused to third parties.
Furthermore, tomin kyosai includes bicycle insurance, addressing the increasing number of bicycle accidents and claims. This insurance can provide up to 300 million yen in coverage for personal liability per incident.
長辺とじ (chouhen-toji) and 短辺とじ (tanpen-toji) refer to binding styles used for documents and printed materials in Japan.
長辺とじ means "long-edge binding." This method binds the longer side of a document, which results in pages that turn like a calendar or a book with a wide layout.
短辺とじ means "short-edge binding." This method binds the shorter side of a document, resulting in pages that turn like a notebook or a book with a tall, narrow layout.
These terms are often used when specifying how you want your documents to be bound, whether for personal or business purposes.
災害 (saigai) means "disaster" in Japanese. This term encompasses various natural and man-made events that cause significant damage and disruption. Examples of saigai include earthquakes, tsunamis, typhoons, floods, landslides, and industrial accidents.
医療 (iryo) is the Japanese term for "medical care" or "healthcare." It encompasses a wide range of services and practices related to the maintenance and improvement of health, the prevention and treatment of illnesses, and the provision of medical services to individuals.
This term can refer to medical treatments, healthcare facilities, medical professionals, and the overall healthcare system in Japan. Medical care in Japan is known for its high quality and is provided through a combination of public and private healthcare services.
踏まえて (fumaete) is a Japanese term that means "based on" or "taking into account." It is often used to indicate that a decision, action, or statement is being made considering certain factors or information.
For example, if you are making a business decision, you might say:
市場調査の結果を踏まえて、新製品を開発します。
Shijo chosa no kekka o fumaete, shin seihin o kaihatsu shimasu.
Based on the market research results, we will develop a new product.
In this context, fumaete indicates that the development of the new product is being done with consideration of the market research results.
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